Nurmaya, Maya (2024) PENGARUH FREE CASH FLOW, LEVERAGE, KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI DAN KOMPENSASI EKSEKUTIF TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2022). S1 / D3 thesis, Universitas Kuningan.

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Official URL: https://rama.uniku.ac.id

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membuktikan fakta empiris serta menghasilkan model yang dapat menjelaskan pengaruh free cash flow, leverage, konservatisme akuntansi dan kompensasi eksekutif terhadap manajemen laba. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan jenis data kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor energi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2022 sebanyak 76 perusahaan. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga sampel akhir yang didapatkan sebanyak 44 perusahaan atau 220 data pengamatan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel. Pengolahan data menggunakan program Eviews 0.9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa leverage dan kompensasi eksekutif berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap manajemen laba, konservatisme akuntansi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan free cash flow berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap manajemen laba.
Kata Kunci: Manajemen laba, free cash flow, leverage, konservatisme akuntansi dan kompensasi eksekutif.

The purpose of this research to analyze and prove empirical facts and produce a model that can explain the influence of free cash flow, leverage, accounting conservatism and executive compensation on earnings management. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification methods with quantitative data types. The population in this research is 76 energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, so that the final sample obtained was 44 companies or 220 observation data. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. Data processing uses the Eviews 0.9 program. The results showed that leverage and executive compensation have a positive and significant effect on earnings management, accounting conservatism has a negative and significant effect on earnings management, while free cash flow has a positive and insignificant effect on earnings management.
Keyword: Earnings management, free cash flow, leverage, accounting conservatism and executive compensation.

Item Type: Thesis (S1 / D3)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Manajemen laba, free cash flow, leverage, konservatisme akuntansi dan kompensasi eksekutif. Earnings management, free cash flow, leverage, accounting conservatism and executive compensation.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User: S.E Maya Nurmaya
Date Deposited: 30 Aug 2024 04:00
Last Modified: 30 Aug 2024 04:00
URI: https://rama.uniku.ac.id/id/eprint/680

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