Sabila, Ibda Kurnia (2026) KEKUASAAN PADA NOVEL MOMOYE MEREKA MEMANGGILKU KARYA EKA HINDRA & KOICHI KIMURA (Model Analisis Wacana Kritis Van Dijk). S1 / D3 thesis, Universitas Kuningan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan representasi kekuasaan dalam novel Momoye Mereka Memanggilku karya Eka Hindra dan Koichi Kimura dengan menggunakan model Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK) Teun A. van Dijk. Fokus kajian ini diarahkan pada bentuk-bentuk kekuasaan militer Jepang terhadap perempuan korban perbudakan seksual (jugun ianfu) yang digambarkan dalam novel, serta bagaimana ketidakadilan tersebut terus hidup dalam memori sosial, cara pandang masyarakat, dan pengalaman tokoh utama, Mardiyem. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Bagaimana kekuasaan dalam novel Momoye Mereka Memanggilku karya Eka Hindra & Koichi Kimura ditinjau dari dimensi teks analisis wacana kritis model Van Dijk?, (2)Bagaimana kekuasaan dalam novel Momoye Mereka Memanggilku karya Eka Hindra & Koichi Kimura ditinjau dari kognisi sosial analisis wacana kritis model Van Dijk?, (3) Bagaimana kekuasaan pada novel Momoye Mereka Memanggilku karya Eka Hindra & Koichi Kimura ditinjau dari konteks sosial analisis wacana kritis model Van Dijk?. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data berupa kutipan dalam novel yang mengandung peristiwa dominasi, kekerasan, ketidakadilan, dan perlawanan. Teknik analisis menggunakan tiga dimensi model Van Dijk, yaitu dimensi teks (struktur makro, superstruktur, dan struktur mikro), dimensi konteks sosial, dan dimensi kognisi sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik kekuasaan dalam novel ditampilkan melalui dominasi simbolik, kekerasan verbal, dan marginalisasi terhadap korban. Bahasa digunakan sebagai alat hegemoni, sementara pengalaman Mardiyem menjadi cermin dari perlawanan terhadap sistem patriarki dan militeristik yang menindas. Novel ini menjadi kritik sosial atas ketimpangan dan ketidakadilan yang dialami perempuan korban perang, serta menjadi pengingat atas pentingnya pengakuan dan keadilan.

This study aims to describe the representation of power in the novel Momoye Mereka Memanggilku by Eka Hindra and Koichi Kimura using Teun A. van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) model. The focus of this research is directed toward the forms of Japanese military power over women who were victims of sexual slavery (jugun ianfu) as portrayed in the novel, as well as how these injustices continue to live on in social memory, public perspectives, and the experiences of the main character, Mardiyem. The research questions in this study are: (1) How is power represented in the novel Momoye Mereka Memanggilku by Eka Hindra & Koichi Kimura in terms of the textual dimension of Van Dijk’s CDA model?, (2) How is power represented in terms of social cognition in the novel Momoye Mereka Memanggilku by Eka Hindra & Koichi Kimura?, (3) How is power depicted in terms of social context in the novel Momoye Mereka Memanggilku by Eka Hindra & Koichi Kimura? This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with data sources in the form of quotations from the novel that contain events of domination, violence, injustice, and resistance. The analysis technique applies the three dimensions of Van Dijk’s model: textual dimension (macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure), social context, and social cognition. The results show that power in the novel is portrayed through symbolic domination, verbal violence, and the marginalization of victims. Language is used as a tool of hegemony, while Mardiyem’s experience reflects resistance against patriarchal and militaristic systems. The novel serves as a form of social criticism against the inequality and injustice experienced by female war victims, and acts as a reminder of the importance of recognition and justice.

Item Type: Thesis (S1 / D3)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Analisis wacana kritis, Dominasi, Jugun ianfu, Ketidakadilan, Kekuasaan, Novel, Van Dijk. Critical discourse analysis, Domination, Injustice, Jugun ianfu, Novel, Power, Van Dijk.
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > S1 Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia
Depositing User: S.Pd Ibda Kurnia Sabila
Date Deposited: 28 Jan 2026 01:49
Last Modified: 28 Jan 2026 01:49
URI: https://rama.uniku.ac.id/id/eprint/4483

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