Alfian, Muhamad Cefi (2025) PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SQ4R TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN PESERTA DIDIK DI KELAS V SD NEGERI 1 LENGKONG (Studi Quasi Eksperimen Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di Kelas V SD Negeri 1 Lengkong Kecamatan Garawangi Kabupaten Kuningan). S1 / D3 thesis, Universitas Kuningan.

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Official URL: https://rama.uniku.ac.id

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Lengkong Kecamatan Garawangi Kabupaten Kuningan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan dan peningkatan model pembelajaran Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R) terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Lengkong. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Quasi Experimental Design yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Desain penelitian ini terdapat dua kelompok yang dipilih yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Subjek penelitian ini adalah terdapat siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Lengkong yang terdiri dari 45 siswa diantaranya ada 21 siswa kelas VA dan 24 siswa kelas kelas VB. Pada desain ini tes dilakukan sebanyak dua kali, yaitu pre-test dan post-test. Pemberian post-test ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R) terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman pada kelas eksperimen. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemampuan membaca pemahaman adalah dengan menggunakan rubrik membaca pemahaman. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis diperoleh bahwa thitung sebesar 10,76 dan ttabel sebesar 2,028 Data tersebut menunjukan bahwa 10,76 > 2,028 atau thitung > ttabel. Artinya Ho ditolak dan H₁ diterima, dengan demikian uju hipotesis N-Gain dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan membaca pemahaman antara siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R) dengan siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajara Direct Instruction.
Kata Kunci: Model pembelajaran Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R), Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman, Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia

This research is motivated by the low reading comprehension ability of fifth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Lengkong, Garawangi District, Kuningan Regency. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the differences and improvements in the Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R) learning model on the reading comprehension ability of fifth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Lengkong. The method used in this study is the Quasi Experimental Design used in this study, namely the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The design of this study has two selected groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. The subjects of this study were fifth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Lengkong consisting of 45 students, including 21 students in class VA and 24 students in class VB. In this design, the test was conducted twice, namely the pre-test and post-test. The purpose of this post-test is to determine the effect of the Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R) learning model on reading comprehension skills in the experimental class. The instrument used to determine the level of reading comprehension skills is to use a reading comprehension rubric. Based on the hypothesis testing, it was obtained that t count was 10.76 and t table was 2.028. The data shows that 10.76 > 2.028 or t count > t table. This means that Ho is rejected and H₁ is accepted, thus the N-Gain hypothesis test can be concluded that there is a difference in increasing reading comprehension skills between students who use the Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R) learning model and students who use the Direct Instruction learning model.
Keywords: Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R) learning model, Reading Comprehension Ability, Indonesian Language Subjects

Item Type: Thesis (S1 / D3)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Model pembelajaran Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R), Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman, Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Survey, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (SQ4R) learning model, Reading Comprehension Ability, Indonesian Language Subjects
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > S1 Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Depositing User: S.Pd Muhamad Cefi Alfian
Date Deposited: 12 Jan 2026 02:53
Last Modified: 12 Jan 2026 02:53
URI: https://rama.uniku.ac.id/id/eprint/4402

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