Fahrezi, Windiyani Putri (2025) HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA (Studi Korelasional pada Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Wilayah Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara). S1 / D3 thesis, Universitas Kuningan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengasumsikan bahwa rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika di tingkat sekolah dasar seringkali berkaitan dengan rendahnya tingkat efikasi diri siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika pada siswa sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey dengan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 95 siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Wilayah Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara yang diambil menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Instrumen yang digunakan terdiri dari angket efikasi diri yang diadaptasi dari CASES (The College Academic Self-Efficacy Scale) dan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika berbentuk soal uraian. Validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen telah diuji sebelum digunakan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji korelasi pearson product moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efikasi diri dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa berada pada kategori sedang,yaitu sebesar 64,78% dan 52,09%. Korelasi antara efikasi diri dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika sebesar 0,622 dengan rtabel sebesar 0,202. Karena rhitung > rtabel maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara efikasi diri dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa.
Kata Kunci : efikasi diri, kemampuan pemecahan masalah, matematika, siswa sekolah dasar

This study was conducted under the assumption that the low level of mathematical problem-solving ability at the elementary school level is often related to the low level of students' self-efficacy. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and mathematical problem-solving ability in elementary school students. The research method used in this study was a survey with a correlational quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 95 fourth-grade students from elementary schools in the Ki Hajar Dewantara Cluster, selected using a saturated sampling technique. The instruments used consisted of a self-efficacy questionnaire adapted from The College Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (CASES) and an essay-type test of mathematical problem-solving ability. The validity and reliability of the instruments were tested prior to use. The data analysis technique used was the pearson product moment correlation test. The results showed that both students' self-efficacy and mathematical problem-solving abilities were in the moderate category, with percentages of 64.78% and 52.09%, respectively. The correlation coefficient between self-efficacy and mathematical problem-solving ability was 0.622, with a critical r-value (rtable) of 0.202. Since rcount > rtable, it can be concluded that there is a positive relationship between self-efficacy and students' mathematical problem-solving ability.
Keywords : self-efficacy, problem-solving ability, mathematic, elementary school students

Item Type: Thesis (S1 / D3)
Uncontrolled Keywords: efikasi diri, kemampuan pemecahan masalah, matematika, siswa sekolah dasar Keywords : self-efficacy, problem-solving ability, mathematic, elementary school students
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1501 Primary Education
Divisions: Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > S1 Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Depositing User: S.Pd Windiyani Putri Fahrezi
Date Deposited: 17 Nov 2025 06:32
Last Modified: 17 Nov 2025 06:32
URI: https://rama.uniku.ac.id/id/eprint/3878

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