Oktaviana, Desta Andhinna (2024) RISIKO LITIGASI DALAM MEMODERASI PENGARUH GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, DAN KONFLIK KEPENTINGAN TERHADAP PRUDENCE ACCOUNTING (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Transportasi dan Logistik yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2022). S1 / D3 thesis, Universitas Kuningan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan fakta empiris dan model yang dapat menjelaskan Risiko Litigasi dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Growth Opportunites, Financial Distress, dan Konflik Kepentingan terhadap Prudence Accounting pada perusahaan sektor transportasi dan logistik periode 2018-2022 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif verifikatif dengan jenis data kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor transportasi dan logistik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2018-2022 dengan jumlah 37 perusahaan dan sampel sebanyak 29 atau 145 data pengamatan yang didapatkan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi tidak berpartisipasi dan tinjauan kepustakaan. Teknik pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Moderated Regression Linear (MRA) dengan alat statistik SPSS 23. Studi ini didasarkan pada teori akuntansi positif, teori sinyal dan teori agensi untuk menjawab masalah yang diangkat dalam variabel yang dipilih. Uji Goodness of fit menunjukkan bahwa data layak (fit) untuk mengestimasi model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa risiko litigasi memoderasi pengaruh growth opportunities terhadap prudence accounting, risiko litigasi memoderasi pengaruh financial distress terhadap prudence accounting, risiko litigasi memoderasi pengaruh konflik kepentingan terhadap prudence accounting.
Kata kunci : Prudence Accounting, Growth Opportunities, Financial Distress, Konflik Kepentingan, Risiko Litigasi

This study aims to produce empirical facts and models that can explain Litigation Risk in Moderating the Effect of Growth Opportunites, Financial Distress, and Conflicts of Interest on Prudence Accounting in transportation and logistics sector companies for the 2018-2022 period listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The method used in this research is descriptive verification with quantitative data type. The population in this study were transportation and logistics sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018-2022 with a total of 37 companies and a sample of 29 or 145 observation data obtained by purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques used are non-participant observation and literature review. The data processing technique in this study uses Moderated Regression Linear (MRA) with SPSS 23 statistical tools. This study is based on positive accounting theory, signal theory and agency theory to answer the issues raised in the selected variables. Goodness of fit test shows that the data is feasible (fit) to estimate the model. The results showed that litigation risk moderates the effect of growth opportunities on prudence accounting, litigation risk moderates the effect of financial distress on prudence accounting, litigation risk moderates the effect of conflicts of interest on prudence accounting.
Keywords: Prudence Accounting, Growth Opportunities, Financial Distress, Conflict of Interest, Litigation Risk

Item Type: Thesis (S1 / D3)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kata kunci : Prudence Accounting, Growth Opportunities, Financial Distress, Konflik Kepentingan, Risiko Litigasi Keywords: Prudence Accounting, Growth Opportunities, Financial Distress, Conflict of Interest, Litigation Risk
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User: S.E Desta Andhinna Oktaviana
Date Deposited: 20 Nov 2024 02:14
Last Modified: 20 Nov 2024 02:14
URI: https://rama.uniku.ac.id/id/eprint/1947

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