Adriansyah, Sandy (2025) PENGARUH PRUDENCE ACCOUNTING, PERSISTENSI LABA, DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP KUALITAS LABA DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI MODERASI. S1 / D3 thesis, Universitas Kuningan.

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Official URL: https://rama.uniku.ac.id

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan memvalidasi data-data secara
empris terkait pengaruh prudence accounting, persistensi laba dan struktur
modal terhadap kualitas laba secara simultan dan parsial serta untuk
menguji apakah ukuran perusahaan mampu memoderasi pengaruh
prudence accounting, persistensi laba dan struktur modal terhadap kualitas
laba. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan
verifikatif. Populasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah perusahaan sektor
property dan real estate sebanyak 93 perusahaan yang terdaftar dalam
Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2024. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu
laporan keuangan perusahaan tahunan sektor property dan real estate
sebanyak 67 perusahaan atau 355 laporan keuangan perusahaan yang
terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2023 dengan
menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang
digunakan merupakan Teknik observasi non partisipan sedangkan teknik
analisis menggunakan analisis regresi moderasi. Hasil penelitian
menunjukan bahwa prudence accounting, persistensi laba, dan struktur
modal berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap kualitas laba. Secara parsial
prudence accounting dan struktur modal berpengaruh positif terhadap
kualitas laba, persistensi laba berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan
terhadap kualitas laba terhadap kualitas laba. Ukuran perusahaan dalam
penelitian ini dapat memoderasi pengaruh prudence accounting, persistensi
laba, dan struktur modal terhadap kualitas laba.

This study aims to test and validate empirical data related to the influence
of prudence accounting, profit persistence and capital structure on profit
quality simultaneously and partially and to test whether company size is
able to moderate the influence of prudence accounting, profit persistence
and capital structure on profit quality. The research methods used are
descriptive and verifiable methods. The research population used is 93
companies in the property and real estate sectors listed on the Indonesia
Stock Exchange for the 2019-2024 period. The sample used is the annual
financial statements of 67 companies in the property and real estate
sectors or 355 financial statements of companies listed on the Indonesia
Stock Exchange in 2019-2023 using purposive sampling. The data
collection technique used was a non-participant observation technique
while the analysis technique used moderation regression analysis. The
results of the study show that prudence accounting, profit persistence, and
capital structure have a simultaneous effect on the quality of profit.
Partially, prudence accounting and capital structure have a positive effect
on profit quality, profit persistence has a positive but insignificant effect on
profit quality on profit quality. The size of the company in this study can
moderate the influence of prudence accounting, profit persistence, and
capital structure on the quality of profit.

Item Type: Thesis (S1 / D3)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Prudence Accounting, Persistensi Laba, Struktur Modal, Kualitas Laba, Ukuran Perusahaan Accounting Prudence, Profit Persistence, Capital Structure, Profit Quality, Company Size
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email [email protected]
Date Deposited: 26 Jan 2026 04:19
Last Modified: 06 Feb 2026 16:39
URI: https://rama.uniku.ac.id/id/eprint/4563

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