Khairunisa, Finka Tresna (2025) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA LAYANAN UMUM BLUD PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN KUNINGAN. S1 / D3 thesis, Universitas Kuningan.

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Official URL: https://rama.uniku.ac.id

Abstract

Kualitas laporan keuangan merupakan indikator penting dalam menilai akuntabilitas dan transparansi pengelolaan keuangan pada Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD), termasuk Puskesmas. Namun, di Kabupaten Kuningan, kualitas laporan keuangan pada sebagian besar Puskesmas BLUD masih rendah. Berdasarkan data Inspektorat dan laporan audit BPK tahun 2023, ditemukan bahwa mayoritas Puskesmas belum mampu menyusun laporan sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP), mengalami keterlambatan pelaporan, serta terdapat kesalahan pencatatan. Fenomena ini menandakan adanya pengaruh dari berbagai faktor internal, seperti kompetensi sumber daya manusia (SDM), pemanfaatan teknologi informasi, gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, penerapan SAP, dan sistem pengendalian internal.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor tersebut terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada BLUD Puskesmas Kabupaten Kuningan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode survei terhadap aparatur pengelola keuangan Puskesmas. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi yang konkret bagi pemerintah daerah dan pihak terkait dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelaporan keuangan sektor kesehatan.
Kata Kunci: Kualitas Laporan Keuangan, BLUD, Kompetensi SDM, Teknologi Informasi, Kepemimpinan Transformasional, SAP, Sistem Pengendalian Internal

The quality of financial reports is an important indicator for assessing accountability and transparency in financial management within Regional Public Service Agencies (BLUD), including community health centers (Puskesmas). However, in Kuningan Regency, the quality of financial reports in most BLUD Puskesmas remains low. Based on data from the Inspectorate and the 2023 Audit Board of Indonesia (BPK) report, it was found that the majority of Puskesmas were unable to prepare reports in accordance with the Government Accounting Standards (SAP), experienced delays in reporting, and recorded errors in bookkeeping. This phenomenon indicates the influence of various internal factors, such as human resource (HR) competence, utilization of information technology, transformational leadership style, implementation of SAP, and internal control systems.
This study aims to analyze the influence of these factors on the quality of financial reports in BLUD Puskesmas in Kuningan Regency. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method targeting financial management personnel at Puskesmas. The results of this research are expected to provide concrete recommendations for local governments and relevant stakeholders to improve the quality of financial reporting in the health sector.
Keywords: Financial Report Quality, BLUD, HR Competence, Information Technology, Transformational Leadership, SAP, Internal Control System

Item Type: Thesis (S1 / D3)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kata Kunci: Kualitas Laporan Keuangan, BLUD, Kompetensi SDM, Teknologi Informasi, Kepemimpinan Transformasional, SAP, Sistem Pengendalian Internal Keywords: Financial Report Quality, BLUD, HR Competence, Information Technology, Transformational Leadership, SAP, Internal Control System
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User: S.E FINKA TRESNA KHAIRUNISA
Date Deposited: 02 Oct 2025 02:30
Last Modified: 02 Oct 2025 02:30
URI: https://rama.uniku.ac.id/id/eprint/3378

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