Khameswara, Alya Akmalinda (2025) PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, LEVERAGE, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP INTEGRITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Healthcare Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2023). S1 / D3 thesis, Universitas Kuningan.

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Official URL: https://rama.uniku.ac.id

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mengetahui Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, Leverage, Financial Distress, dan Kepemilikan Manajerial Terhadap Integritas Laporan Keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan program Eviews 9.0. Populasi pada Penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor healthcare yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) yang berjumlah 33 perusahaan dari tahun 2019 2023. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sekunder yang diperoleh dari website www.idx.co.id. Sampel ditentukan dengan purposive sampling yaitu berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan dan diperoleh sebanyak 22 perusahaan yang mana penelitian dilakukan selama 5 tahun. Hasil riset ini menunjukan bahwa variabel intellectual capital berpengaruh positif terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Variabel leverage berpengaruh positif terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Variabel financial distress berpengaruh negatif terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Variabel kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh positif terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini hendaknya menjadi informasi yang berguna sekaligus sebagai dokumen tambahan untuk pengambilan keputusan bisnis dalam pengelolaan bisnis agar tidak mengalami integritas laporan keuangan yang rendah. Dan untuk mempertimbangkan keputusan investasi.
Kata Kunci : Integritas Laporan Keuangan, Intellectual Capital, Leverage, Financial Distress, Kepemilikan Manajerial.

This study aims to determine the Effect of Intellectual Capital, Leverage, Financial Distress, and Managerial Ownership on the Integrity of Financial Reports. This study uses panel data regression analysis with the help of the Eviews 9.0 program. The population in this study is healthcare sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) totaling 33 companies from 2019-2023. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the website www.idx.co.id. The sample was determined by purposive sampling, namely based on the established criteria and obtained as many as 22 companies where the study was conducted for 5 years. The results of this study indicate that the intellectual capital variable has a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements. The leverage variable has a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements. The financial distress variable has a negative effect on the integrity of financial statements. The managerial ownership variable has a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements. The results of this study should be useful information as well as additional documents for making business decisions in business management so as not to experience low financial statement integrity. And to consider investment decisions.
Keywords: Financial Statement Integrity, Intellectual Capital, Leverage, Financial Distress, Managerial Ownership.

Item Type: Thesis (S1 / D3)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kata Kunci : Integritas Laporan Keuangan, Intellectual Capital, Leverage, Financial Distress, Kepemilikan Manajerial. Keywords: Financial Statement Integrity, Intellectual Capital, Leverage, Financial Distress, Managerial Ownership.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Akuntansi
Depositing User: S.E Alya Akmalinda Khameswara
Date Deposited: 11 Aug 2025 07:42
Last Modified: 11 Aug 2025 07:42
URI: https://rama.uniku.ac.id/id/eprint/3116

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