Gumilar, Edwin (2025) RESILIENSI DAN DUKUNGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN HUTAN BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (Studi Kasus : Kelompok Tani Hutan Putra Manglayang). S1 / D3 thesis, Universitas Kuningan.

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Official URL: https://rama.uniku.ac.id

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat resiliensi dan korelasinya dengan dukungan pengelolaan hutan berbasis masyarakat pada KTH Putra Manglayang di Desa Cilengkrang yang menerapkan Pengelolaan Hutan Bersama Masyarakat (PHBM). Sebanyak 31 responden disurvei menggunakan kuesioner skala likert dan wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh kunci, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan dengan uji korelasi peringkat Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa resiliensi sosial (3,94) dan tata kelola (3,62) tergolong baik, sedangkan resiliensi ekonomi (3,12; SD 1,99) dan resiliensi ekologi (2,86) tergolong cukup baik. Resiliensi sosial berhubungan positif signifikan dengan dukungan pengelolaan hutan (r = 0,458; p < 0,05), sedangkan resiliensi ekonomi berhubungan negatif signifikan (r = -0,407; p < 0,1). Tata kelola memiliki korelasi negatif tidak signifikan (r = -0,352) dan korelasi ekologi positif lemah (r = 0,147). Hasil-hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi membangun ketahanan berfokus pada peningkatan kapasitas ekonomi melalui diversifikasi mata pencaharian yang melestarikan nilai-nilai masyarakat, meningkatkan infrastruktur dan fasilitas pendukung, serta menjaga kekuatan sosial dan ekologi melalui kerja sama anggota, kohesi sosial, dan konservasi sumber daya hutan.
Kata Kunci : Resiliensi Sosial-Ekologi, Pengelolaan Hutan Berbasis Masyarakat

This study aims to identify the level of resilience and its correlation with support for community forest management in KTH Putra Manglayang in Cilengkrang Village, which implements the community-based forest management. A total of 31 respondents were interviewed using a Likert scale questionnaire and in-depth interviews with key figures, and then analyzed descriptively and with the Spearman rank correlation test. The results show that social resilience (3.94) and governance (3.62) are classified as good, while economic resilience (3.12; SD 1.99) and ecological resilience (2.86) are quite good. Social resilience is significantly positively related to support for forest management (r = 0.458; p < 0.05), while economic resilience is significantly negatively related (r = -0.407; p < 0.1). Governance has a non-significant negative correlation (r = -0.352) and a weakly positive ecological correlation (r = 0.147). These results show that resilience-building strategies focus on increasing economic capacity through livelihood diversification that preserves community values, improving infrastructure and support facilities, and maintaining social and ecological strength through member cooperation, social cohesion, and forest resource conservation.
Keywords: Social-Ecological Resilience, Community-Based Forest Management.

Item Type: Thesis (S1 / D3)
Subjects: S Agriculture > SD Forestry
Divisions: Fakultas Kehutanan > S1 Kehutanan
Depositing User: EDWIN GUMILAR
Date Deposited: 07 Oct 2025 03:27
Last Modified: 07 Oct 2025 03:27
URI: https://rama.uniku.ac.id/id/eprint/3409

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